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German Refusal on Bank Aid Mars European Summit
Keywords:
The October 2012 meeting of EU leaders ends with agreement for setting up the EU banking supervisor in the course of 2013. German chancellor Merkel turned down Spain's push for direct aid to its troubled banks and not aid from the ESM bailout fund to Spain which would increase Spain's sovereign debt. The Spanish government has indicated that it might take 40 billion euros out of the 100 billion euros approved by the EU for Spain. Merkel's view is that any direct aid will only go for future recapitalization not to clean up the mess at Bankia and other banks that stems from the failure of Spain's banking regulators and the housing bubble. Merkel said at a news conference: "If recapitalization is possible, it will only be possible for the future." Merkel also said preparations to set up the single banking supervisor would probably go into 2014, and by then "we won't have any more problems with the Spanish banks- at least, I hope not." Germany sees the need to have a carefully developed banking supervision system setup rather than a hurried approach. Merkel is aware that this might be seen as action taken to avoid committing German taxpayer money before elections for chancellor in Sept 2013- "No matter what I'm going to say, it will probably not be the right answer by your standards."
A detailed account of the unfolding crisis at Bankia bank in Spain during 2011-2014
04/01/2009
An account of the key players and the ufolding of critical events in the IPO offering for Bankia, and the unraveling of the bank in the months that followed, as the Spanish regulators and government failed to get a handle on problems and instead put their hope on an improving economy. On May 3, Mario Draghi warned about the problems at Bankia in Barcelona. On May 4, the heads of Spain's largest banks BBVA, Banco Santander and Caixa, told the government it had to takeover Bankia, setting in process the events leading upto the acceptance of $125 billion in EU aid to recapitalize Spain's banking system. Bankia was put together from seven failing cajas savings banks. The problems related to the housing bubble are seen throughout the cajas savings banks.
Grouped Articles
Spanish Banks More Vulnerable Than Italy's
Wall Street Journal 07/13/2011
Investors in Bankia to Sue Bank of Spain Over Losses
New York Times 05/09/2013
Wall Street Journal 09/28/2011
The Pain in Spain Falls Mainly on the Cajas
BusinessWeek 02/25/2010
Economist 05/29/2010
Spain's Bankia Returns to Profit
Wall Street Journal 02/04/2014
Spain's Bankia bank
10/02/2010
The consolidation of a number of Spanish savings banks under government direction led to the creation of Bankia, Spain's third largest bank. Efforts to recapitalize these banks which have large accumulated large debt from the real estate boom is part of the Spanish government's effort to tackle the debt crisis facing Spain. Rodrigo Rato, a former finance minister and managing director of the IMF, heads Bankia and the effort to restore confidence in Spain's banking system.
Grouped Articles
Spanish Banks More Vulnerable Than Italy's
Wall Street Journal 07/13/2011
Investors in Bankia to Sue Bank of Spain Over Losses
New York Times 05/09/2013
Spain's banks: Two cheers, three tiers
Economist 10/02/2010
Spain's Bankia Returns to Profit
Wall Street Journal 02/04/2014
Spain Launches Privatization of Bankia
Wall Street Journal 02/28/2014
A Former IMF Leader Tackles IPO Challenge
Wall Street Journal 06/08/2011
The German parliament's vote in July 2012 on the $125 billion loan committment to Spain's banks
03/11/2011
The need for opposition support to pass the legislation required to provide loans to Spain's savings banks. A committment of $125 billion in loans to Spain's banks was made by the EU. The efforts of the Merkel government to win popular support from a skeptical German public includes videos on YouTube in July 2012. The opposition SPD says it will look at the loan arrangements carefully to make sure this leads to a healthy Spanish banking system with the required changes being made at the banks.
Grouped Articles
Spain's Bankia Returns to Profit
Wall Street Journal 02/04/2014
German Parliament Approves Greek Bailout Negotiations
Wall Street Journal 07/17/2015
Germany Makes Last Pitch Before Vote
Wall Street Journal 07/18/2012
German Parliament Backs Spanish Bank Plan
New York Times 07/19/2012
Spanish Bank's Ex-Leader Defends His Record There
New York Times 07/26/2012
France Raises Taxes in Tough Budget
Wall Street Journal 09/28/2012
Spain's banking officials, lack of prudent oversight over the banks and bad loans from the real estate bubble
02/22/2011
Jaime Caruana, Rodrigo Rato and Vinals are senior Spanish banking officials who worked for the central bank and at the IMF. Caruana is head of the Bank of International Settlements in Bases (BIS), and Vinal heads a department at the IMF. Rato resigned from Bankia bank after its takeover by the government. Experts say they failed to exercize proper oversight of Spain's banking system and in their positions at the IMF failed to draw early attention to the problems.
Grouped Articles
Investors in Bankia to Sue Bank of Spain Over Losses
New York Times 05/09/2013
Wall Street Journal 09/28/2011
Spain's Bankia Returns to Profit
Wall Street Journal 02/04/2014
Rodrigo Rato Resigns as Executive Chairman of Bankia
New York Times 05/07/2012
Spanish Officials Hailed Banks as the Crisis Built
New York Times 06/26/2012
Spanish Woes Cast Rescue in New Light
Wall Street Journal 06/20/2012
Reports by consulting firms Oliver Wyman and Roland Berger, and a separate report by audit firms looking into the books of Spanish banks
03/11/2011
Consulting firms estimated 62 billion euros will be needed to recapitalize Spain's banks. This is similiar to figures of Fitch Ratings and the IMF. The consulting firms of Oliver Wyman and Roland Berger used informaton provided by the Bank of Spain and did not look directly into the books of individual banks because of time constraints. The Spanish government is doing a separate detailed audit using audit firms which will examine the books of the 14 largest banks and report by the end of July. Disagreement between Mr. Alumnia, Spain's representative at the EC and the Spanish government about whether some banks should be closed.
Grouped Articles
For Spain, Accusations of Lagging on Reforms
New York Times 06/20/2012
Spanish Aid Plan Is Flawed, Says IMF
Wall Street Journal 06/22/2012
Euro Zone Eases Budget Demand on Spain
Wall Street Journal 07/10/2012
Spanish Official: Slow Reaction to Crisis
Wall Street Journal 07/18/2012
Germany Makes Last Pitch Before Vote
Wall Street Journal 07/18/2012
Auditors Prepare for Spain's 'Bad Bank' Plan
Wall Street Journal 08/02/2012
The expected bailout of Spanish banks with loans from the IMF and the EU
04/24/2012
A bailout of 200 billion euros expected by experts.
Grouped Articles
Cost of Spainâs Housing Bust Could Force a Bailout
New York Times 04/24/2012
Spanish Aid Plan Is Flawed, Says IMF
Wall Street Journal 06/22/2012
IMF Says Greece Needs More Time
Wall Street Journal 10/12/2012
German Refusal on Bank Aid Mars European Summit
New York Times 10/19/2012
Spanish banks- bad loans and reserves.
10/14/2009
Grouped Articles
Moody's Questions Spanish Banks
Wall Street Journal 10/14/2009
Crisis Awaits Worldâs Banks as Trillions Come Due
New York Times 07/11/2010
Spanish Bank Tackles Toxic Assets
Wall Street Journal 02/01/2011
German Refusal on Bank Aid Mars European Summit
New York Times 10/19/2012
The EU debate between France's Hollande and Germany's Merkel before and during the EU's Oct. 2012 meeting
10/17/2012
The issue was direct aid to Spanish banks and the early setup of an EU banking supervisor so that Spain could get early debt relief as its economy struggles with high unemployment of over 25%. Chancellor Merkel turned down direct aid to Spanish banks, and partly relented on banking supervision by agreeing to have the legislation completed by Jan 2013 and the actual setup of the supervision authority during the course of 2013, probably after elections in Germany in Sept. 2013.
Linked Articles
German Refusal on Bank Aid Mars European Summit
New York Times 10/19/2012
The Guardian 10/17/2012
German chancellor Merkel and the EU plan for aid to Spain's banks in Oct. 2012
10/18/2012
Merkel turns down an effort pushed by France and Spain at the Oct. 2012 EU leaders meeting for direct aid to Spanish banks. Instead money has to go from the European Stability Mechanism fund to Spain after a request by Spain for aid. The aid request by Spain would be met under program of conditionality set by the IMF, EU and ECB. Spain is delaying a request for aid as borrowing rates on Spanish bonds declined to about 5% by late October 2012. The Rajoy government in Spain faces regional spending problems and separatis sentiment in addition to high unemployment and a worsening situation with its banks. Merkel faces elections for chancellor in Germany in Sept. 2013 and says more time is needed to setup the eurozone banking supervisory authority- to be set up in the course of 2013 with the legal setup completed by Jan 2013 as a concession to France. This would push banking supervision and financial architecture till after the election.
Linked Articles
German Refusal on Bank Aid Mars European Summit
New York Times 10/19/2012
Wall Street Journal 10/18/2012
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