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No longer the land of opportunity - The Washington Post

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Harold Meyerson poses some difficult questions for those who like Mitt Romney say America's choice is between the merit based society Romney sees and the "European social democratic vision." In Romney's words- "a merit-based opportunity society- an American-style society- where people earn their rewards based on their education, their work, their willingness to take risks and their dreams." Meyerson cites several studies to show that European societies today are more dynamic on several measures of performance than America's. In intergenerational mobility he cites a Brookings Institution study by Julia Isaacs, that shows incomes are three times more likely to remain the same in America compared to Denmark, Norway and Finland, and one and a half times more frequently than in Germany. Another measure evident from Germany's experience is the degree of union-company-government cooperation to worker retraining, corporate boards that have representatives of workers and management, the "kurzarbeit" program of retaining employees to smooth out impact of cyclical swings in the economy on workers and companies, and worker's willingness to show restraint on wages especially because management wages are not way out of line as in America. Meyerson reminds readers that the U.S. had a more merit based society in terms of upward intergenerational mobility, distribution of rewards of work between workers in manufacturing and service sectors and management, educational mobility with the G.I. bill, in the first 30 years after the Second World War. In a separate article in the Washington Post on Jan. 5, 2012, David Ignatius poses questions about the effects of globalization in shrivelling the middle class. The access to lower wage manufacturing in China, India, Mexico, and other countries, and lowering of wages in the U.S. to be competitive, was part of globalization. The two tier wage structure in the U.S. automobile industry is one example, making middle class wages a thing of the past. Globalization opened up new markets for American companies. Yet many of the gains in employment were made in emerging markets, as the example of GM's expansion in China showed, with automobile manufacturing expansion inside China.

Increasing disparities in income in major U.S. urban areas in 2009-2013

01/20/2009

High unemployment and poverty in major urban areas of the US including Washington D.C. This is especially true for those without a college education.

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Young and Isolated

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The Great Stagnation in American Education

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Peterson and Hanushek: The Vital Link of Education and Prosperity

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U.S. Poverty Rate Stabilizes

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Patchwork of Local Wage Laws Fuels Debate Over Raising Federal Minimum

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Upward Mobility Has Not Declined, Study Says

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Poverty among white Americans in 2010-2015

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A previous generation could count on good jobs in manufacturing with only a high school education. The last two decades of globalization have hit manufacturing jobs and wages in the U.S. hard and the impact is greatest on people without a college education. Other problems aggravating income and causing poverty is the increase of dropout rates from the labor force of young white American men, the effects of drug use and the lack of stable marraiges. This creates an underclass of whites in America, similiar to the underclass among minorities.

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Racial Wealth Gap Widened During Recession

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Income Slides to 1996 Levels

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Young and Isolated

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OECD report cites rising income inequality - The Washington Post

Washington Post 12/06/2011

U.S. Schools Chief Arne Duncan Labors to Straddle Political Divide

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Hungry in America

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Inequality, education and economic mobility in the U.S. compared with Western Europe and Canada

01/11/2010

Issues raised by Jeb Bush, Krugman, and people in leadership positions.

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Japan Is a Model Not a Cautionary Tale

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Young and Isolated

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OECD report cites rising income inequality - The Washington Post

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Rich Man’s Recovery

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Patchwork of Local Wage Laws Fuels Debate Over Raising Federal Minimum

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The Economy Needs a Bit of Ingenuity

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Parallels between the Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson U.S. election campaigns of 1910, 1914 and the campaigns in 2012 and 2016

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T.R.'s campaign for the Progressive cause and Wilson's campaign for the Democratic party- taking TR's efforts for reducing economic inequality a step forward- have parallels to the debates in the election campaigns of 2012 and 2016 about economic and social mobility and opportunity.

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The Tea Party Last Time

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State of the Union: Obama Seeks to Narrow Income Gap

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No longer the land of opportunity - The Washington Post

Washington Post 01/05/2012

From 1889 to 2014, Political Parallels Abound

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Janet Yellen Warns of Inequality Threat

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Bad Stock-Market Timing Fueled Wealth Disparity

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A disappearing U.S. middle class in 2012-2015

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Meyerson, Ignatius and others ask the tough questions about America and the prospects for a future with a disappearing middle class, pointing to the need to structure globalization and build cooperation between workers, management and the government in new constructive ways.

Grouped Articles

America’s Sinking Middle Class

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More Men in Prime Working Ages Don't Have Jobs

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The White Underclass

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Falling Wages at Factories Squeeze the Middle Class

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Why wage growth disparity tells the story of America's half-formed economic recovery - The Washington Post

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Increasing disparity in incomes, higher inequality and the middle class.

01/03/2010

The situation in the US, Germany, Britain, China, India, Brazil and other countries.

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Survey in China Shows a Wide Gap in Income

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Rich Man’s Recovery

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German elections pit Merkel, challenger over poverty problems - The Washington Post

Washington Post 09/17/2013

America’s Sinking Middle Class

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Europe's Easy-Money Policy Snubs German Savers

Wall Street Journal 11/25/2013

Germany's Social Democrats Agree to Coalition Talks With Merkel

Wall Street Journal 10/21/2013

James Galbraith on the U.S. economy in 2010-2012

01/15/2011

The University of Texas professor on the American middle class, the supercommittee on deficit reduction and the minimum wage.

Grouped Articles

California Set to Raise State Minimum Wage

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America’s Sinking Middle Class

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Better Pay Now

New York Times 12/01/2013

Recovery Has Created Far More Low-Wage Jobs Than Better-Paid Ones

New York Times 04/27/2014

Hiring Booms, but Soft Wages Linger

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Tom Keene Talks to James K. Galbraith

BusinessWeek 11/23/2011

The view that the burden of U.S. deficit reduction is falling on the elderly, the poor and the middle class

01/20/2010

Bernie Sanders and other leaders who see this as a problem with the plans for U.S. deficit reduction that are under discussion.

Grouped Articles

Low Interest Rates Are Squeezing Seniors

Wall Street Journal 03/30/2010

America’s Sinking Middle Class

New York Times 09/18/2013

State of the Union: Obama Seeks to Narrow Income Gap

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Bernie Sanders’s Revolutionary Roots Were Nurtured in ’60s Vermont

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Similarities Aside, Bernie Sanders Isn’t Rerunning Howard Dean’s 2004 Race

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Livin’ Bernie Sanders’s Danish Dream

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Aging, Retirement and 401(K)'s in America- 2010-2016

03/30/2010

The situation confronting the baby boom generation as it retires in the U.S. The stock market boom-bust cycles of 2000-2002 and 2006-2008 have hurt the 401(K) retirement accounts of most Americans. High unemployment and the housing crisis with many home owners under water has only worsened the situation. The difficult situation for seniors earning little interest on their savings. The problem of outliving ones savings for seniors with their money invested in bonds in a low interest rate environment. The median savings of Americans of close to $10,000 with only 10% of Americans having saved about $1 million by age 65. Longevity today means Americans are likely to live to age 85.

Grouped Articles

Big 401(k) Mistakes … and How You Can Avoid Them

Wall Street Journal 04/13/2013

Why Many Retirees Could Outlive a $1 Million Nest Egg

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Suddenly, Retiree Nest Eggs Look More Fragile

New York Times 06/15/2013

Low Interest Rates Are Squeezing Seniors

Wall Street Journal 03/30/2010

Chuck Schwab Is Worried About Small Investors. Should We Worry Too?

BusinessWeek 05/27/2010

An About-Face for the Stock Market’s 5-Year Return

New York Times 02/15/2014

Questions America asks it financial leaders in the light of the cratering going on in the world of finance and ordinary American's retirement savings.

01/28/2008

As a large part of 401 K's disappear and retirement savings are hurt badly Americans are asking questions of public servants and leaders in finance.

Grouped Articles

Chuck Schwab Is Worried About Small Investors. Should We Worry Too?

BusinessWeek 05/27/2010

Paulson’s Deal-Making Revives Treasury’s Relevance

New York Times 01/28/2008

Paulson Drove Plan to Shore Up Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac

Wall Street Journal 07/15/2008

Taking Hard New Look at a Greenspan Legacy

New York Times 10/09/2008

The Guys From ‘Government Sachs’

New York Times 10/19/2008

No More Economic False Choices

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