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The Fed's Mission Impossible
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Prof. Cochrane of the University of Chicago goes over the Federal Reserve's new "Enhanced Prudential Standards and Early Remediation Requirements" for big banks. He finds serious shortcomings in the Fed's proposals to regulate the largest banks. He points to the proposal that puts less than one dollar at risk for every 10 borrowed dollars as ridiculously low, and says the Fed is admitting it really does not know how to correctly measure and regulate credit exposure in today's banking system. The Fed's remediation requirements are basically ways to get regulators to take action early with "triggers," because regulators were slow to act in the last crisis. This is down to regulating the Fed, not the banks. As stated in recent editorials in the Journal, and supported by Daniel Tarullo at the Fed, the best way to protect the financial system is in having capital reserve requirements that are high enough and reliable enough for a crisis.
U.S. Federal Reserve's banking regulation 2011-2013
12/21/2011
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Fed’s New Bank-Regulation Tune Should Be One Direction
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Wall Street Chiefs Set a New Agenda
Wall Street Journal 02/28/2012
Fed’s Tarullo warns that banking reforms are losing steam - The Washington Post
Washington Post 05/04/2012
Doubts Greet Plan for Euro Zone Bank Regulator
New York Times 07/01/2012
Danel Tarullo's lone effort at the Federal Reserve- 2009-2010
10/01/2009
Daniel Tarullo steps in around September 2009, when Congress and the administration have already buckled under pressure from the lobbying by the banking industry to weaken essential regulatory reform in derivatives trading, and in other reforms. Volcker is 82, and rarely uses his Washington office (ignored?), Tarullo is looked at by staff at the Fed from the previous lax regime of regulation with skepticism. Mervyn King at the Bank of England is alone in calling for the breakup of big banks into smaller banks, and separating utility and investment banking, which Volcker supports. As it stands now bank regulation falls under the FSA in England, with the Conservatives under Osborne looking to give the Bank of England this authority. And all the time banking behaviours at investment banks and trading desks continue in a business as usual manner.
Grouped Articles
The Power Behind the Throne at the Federal Reserve
New York Times 07/31/2013
Fed Boosts Pressure on Banks Over Capital Levels
Wall Street Journal 08/20/2013
Banks Ordered to Add Capital to Limit Risks
New York Times 04/08/2014
Fed’s New Bank-Regulation Tune Should Be One Direction
Wall Street Journal 12/02/2014
Washington Strips New York Fed’s Power
Wall Street Journal 03/05/2015
U.K. Banks Face Political Upheaval
Wall Street Journal 10/27/2009
The Federal Reserve's new role under Bernanke and the Obama financial regulatory reforms.
06/24/2009
Bernanke Fed's new role after extraordinary work in extraordinary circumstances during the financial crisis of late 2008 and early 2009.
Grouped Articles
Trench Warfare: Send In the Deputies
New York Times 04/16/2010
The Power Behind the Throne at the Federal Reserve
New York Times 07/31/2013
Obama Presses Regulators to Finish Financial Rules
Wall Street Journal 08/20/2013
Behind the Scenes, Fed Chief Advocates Bigger Role
New York Times 06/24/2009
Two Authorities on Fed Advise Congress Against Expanding Its Power
New York Times 07/10/2009
Bernanke Heads to Congress Battling Calls to Tame the Fed
Wall Street Journal 07/21/2009
Different approaches to banking crises- South Korea and the U.S.
04/01/2009
The U.S. leaned on S. Korea to make radical changes in its banking system in 1997, with takeover of banks by the government, closing of loss ridden banks, and creation of a new banking sector. The moves were compressed into a short time because of U.S. pressure. The large influence of bank lobbying in the US, in Republican and Democratic administrations, has led to a situation in which the U.S. banking sector is similiar to what it was before the 2008 crisis, with the same too-big-to fail banks- only larger now- and with unresolved bad housing loans.
Grouped Articles
Book portrays dysfunction in Obama White House - The Washington Post
Washington Post 09/17/2011
Seoul Forum Helps Heal IMF Wounds
Wall Street Journal 07/12/2010
New York Times 04/01/2009
Plan to Help Banks Clear Their Books Is Halted
New York Times 06/04/2009
South Korea Makes a Quick Economic Recovery
New York Times 01/06/2011
'Too Big to Fail' Is Simply Too Big
Wall Street Journal 10/19/2011
Jon Huntsman on "too-big-to-fail" banks and the need for a tax on banks that exceed a certain percentage of GDP
10/19/2011
Grouped Articles
'Too Big to Fail' Is Simply Too Big
Wall Street Journal 10/19/2011
New York Times 12/11/2011
Wall Street Journal 12/29/2011
Wall Street Journal 01/13/2012
Wall Street Journal 01/17/2012
How Huge Banks Threaten the Economy
Wall Street Journal 04/05/2012
Not just "too big to fail" but too big to run.
10/01/2009
Bank of America is 10 times the size of Exxon. It has $2.3 trillion in assets.
Grouped Articles
Weâre All Still Hostages to the Big Banks
New York Times 08/25/2013
Soothing Words on 'Too Big to Fail' But With Little Meaning
New York Times 12/11/2013
Wall Street Journal 05/01/2013
Economist 10/08/2009
Economist 10/01/2009
Irreversible Damage: Why Little Action on Banking Can Do Great Harm.
New York Times 04/30/2010
Soul searching about the lack of changes to make the financial system safer after the 2008 global financial crisis
01/15/2010
Soul searching at the IMF, Britain's Financial Services Authority and among experts about the lack of serious changes or reforms in the financial system after the global financial crisis of 2008. Bondholders did not take a haircut in Ireland, and large banks are still "too big to fail." A sense that this could happen again.
Grouped Articles
Wall Street's Giants Try 'Flow Monster' Formula
Wall Street Journal 05/20/2013
GE Capital, AIG to Get More Government Oversight
Wall Street Journal 07/09/2013
Obama Presses Regulators to Finish Financial Rules
Wall Street Journal 08/20/2013
Weâre All Still Hostages to the Big Banks
New York Times 08/25/2013
Volcker Rule to Curb Bank Trading Proves Hard to Write
Wall Street Journal 09/10/2013
After a Financial Flood, Pipes Are Still Broken
New York Times 09/14/2013
The lack of action in the "too big to fail" and systemically important financial institutions area one year into the Obama administration.
04/21/2009
Regulatory reform proposals and other actions taken in the first 6 months still leave many banking and financial nstitutions that are too big to fail. Consolidations of banks have actually increasd their size. The dangers in additional bailout assistance if banks suffer huge losses.
Grouped Articles
GE Capital, AIG to Get More Government Oversight
Wall Street Journal 07/09/2013
Weâre All Still Hostages to the Big Banks
New York Times 08/25/2013
Wall Street Journal 05/01/2013
Economists Seek Breakup of Big Banks
Wall Street Journal 04/21/2009
Banks Need Fewer Carrots and More Sticks
Wall Street Journal 05/07/2009
What Does the Market Focus on After the Stress Tests?
Wall Street Journal 05/07/2009
How the U.S. Federal Reserve and Treasury define "Systematically Important" or "Too Big to Fail"
02/09/2011
The Fed defines the term as required by the Dodd-Frank financial regulation law.
Grouped Articles
GE Capital, AIG to Get More Government Oversight
Wall Street Journal 07/09/2013
Obama Presses Regulators to Finish Financial Rules
Wall Street Journal 08/20/2013
Wall Street Journal 05/01/2013
Fed’s Tarullo Reiterates Support for Raising “Systemically Important” Threshold
Wall Street Journal 03/20/2015
Fed Moves to Label 'Systemically Important' Nonbank Firms
Wall Street Journal 02/09/2011
The Fed's A-Team Hunts for Signs of Risk
BusinessWeek 02/17/2011
Michael Gibson, new chief of the U.S. Federal Reserve's regulatory division
01/21/2010
Under Dodd-Frank legislation the Fed was given the additional task of oversight of U.S. financial institutions. Gibson would play an important role in setting up stress tests for U.S. banks, regulatory supervision of banks, and representing th U.S. on the Basel committee.
Grouped Articles
The Power Behind the Throne at the Federal Reserve
New York Times 07/31/2013
Obama Presses Regulators to Finish Financial Rules
Wall Street Journal 08/20/2013
Fed Boosts Pressure on Banks Over Capital Levels
Wall Street Journal 08/20/2013
Obama Presses for Action on Bank Rules
New York Times 08/19/2013
Fed Publishes 'Stress Test' Procedures
Wall Street Journal 11/10/2013
Wall Street Adapts to New Regulatory Regime
Wall Street Journal 07/22/2014
Bank of England governor Mervyn King sees the need to breakup the biggest banks.
01/28/2008
Volcker in the USA and Mervyn King in England both agree that speculative and utility banking should be separated, and too big to fail banks broken up. Regulation to prevent a future banking crisis they agree is something of an illusion.
Grouped Articles
Weâre All Still Hostages to the Big Banks
New York Times 08/25/2013
BOE's King: Big Banks Should Get Broken Up
Wall Street Journal 10/21/2009
Britain and Its Central Bank Disagree on Banking Laws
New York Times 10/22/2009
Less Talk, More Action Needed by Fed
Wall Street Journal 10/24/2009
Fed's Tarullo Shakes Up Bank Rules
Wall Street Journal 10/26/2009
Economist 10/26/2009
Evidence of "Too Big To Fail" in the US Federal Reserve's 2008 Bailout Files
01/20/2009
Grouped Articles
GE Capital, AIG to Get More Government Oversight
Wall Street Journal 07/09/2013
Weâre All Still Hostages to the Big Banks
New York Times 08/25/2013
Wall Street Journal 12/02/2010
Wall Street Journal 12/02/2010
Hedge Funds Tapped Rescue Program
Wall Street Journal 12/02/2010
Liquidity Facility Was Lifeline for Wall Street
Wall Street Journal 12/02/2010
Larry Kotlikoff and other economists who support strong action to strip banks of risk-taking activities.
02/04/2010
Among those who support such moves are Simon Johnson at MIT, Robert Lucas at the University of Chicago, Jeffrey Sachs at Columbia. Most recently Mervyn King, governor of the Bank of England. Glenn Hubbard of Columbia and an advisor to President George W. Bush compares the action needed to breakup "too-big-to-fail" banks to the action taken by Theodore Roosevelt, see the link to Hubbard.
Grouped Articles
Weâre All Still Hostages to the Big Banks
New York Times 08/25/2013
How Larry Kotlikoff Would Fix the Financial System
BusinessWeek 02/04/2010
Irreversible Damage: Why Little Action on Banking Can Do Great Harm.
New York Times 04/30/2010
New Life for 'the Volcker Rule'
Wall Street Journal 05/01/2010
BusinessWeek 04/15/2010
Ireland Crisis Might Give China Break It Seeks
Unknown 11/19/2010
Simon Johnson and other experts on the capital shortfall and banking crisis in the U.S.
04/15/2010
Johnson points to irreversible damage from the lack of aggressive action with the large banks from the Obama administration. Johnson pointed to the problems with too big to fail banks. now he and Peter Boone give a lucid explanation on the big picture facing America in relation to the task of aggressive action to resolve the banking problem.
Grouped Articles
Weâre All Still Hostages to the Big Banks
New York Times 08/25/2013
Irreversible Damage: Why Little Action on Banking Can Do Great Harm.
New York Times 04/30/2010
New Life for 'the Volcker Rule'
Wall Street Journal 05/01/2010
BusinessWeek 04/15/2010
Jamie Dimon: Americaâs Least-Hated Banker
New York Times 12/01/2010
After the reforms: Safer, but not yet safe enough
Economist 05/21/2011
The bailout and the Federal Reserve's infusion of cheap money are having unintended effects.
01/20/2009
One impact is that a few securties firms are making large profits even as the smaller banks are failing, banks like Citigroup and Bank of America are suffering losses, and the banks that were "too big to fail" are actually becoming larger. The Fed's infusion of money is not helping small and medium sized businesses with credit, as the smaller banks that lend to these businesses -as Ms. Lee points out- are not getting credit and are laying off people. This is setting off a vicious cycle of shrinking employment and shriking consumer demand.
Grouped Articles
How the Fed Can Avoid the Next Bubble
Wall Street Journal 10/06/2009
Recession Spells End for Many Family Businesses
Wall Street Journal 10/06/2009
Taking the National Debt Seriously
Wall Street Journal 10/12/2009
Steven Pearlstein - Don't Reinflate the Old Bubbles
Washington Post 10/14/2009
Financial-Services Regulation Fuels Tiff
Wall Street Journal 10/14/2009
That Promised Financial Reform
New York Times 10/14/2009
Thomas Hoenig and other experts on the "too big to fail" banking crisis that hovers over the U.S. economy
09/23/2010
Former Fed Governor of the Kansas City Federal Reserve Bank for 20 years, Thomas Hoenig, has followed Fed policy over a long period. He has maintained throughout that government backing takes away an essential element in the safe and conservative practices of financial institutions by encouraging the taking of excessive risks. The only way to ensure their safety is for creditors to know they bear serious risks and for the systemically important financial insitutions to know that not following safe financial practices can put these institutions and management out of business.
Grouped Articles
GE Capital, AIG to Get More Government Oversight
Wall Street Journal 07/09/2013
Weâre All Still Hostages to the Big Banks
New York Times 08/25/2013
Soothing Words on 'Too Big to Fail' But With Little Meaning
New York Times 12/11/2013
BusinessWeek 09/23/2010
Wall Street Journal 05/01/2013
Banks Ordered to Add Capital to Limit Risks
New York Times 04/08/2014
The U.S. Federal Reserve's job as financial regulator after the 2008 financial crisis and the impossible job it faces
12/29/2011
Linked Articles
Red Flags said to Go Unheeded at Chase
New York Times 05/14/2012
Wall Street Journal 12/29/2011
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