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The U.S. leaned on S. Korea to make radical changes in its banking system in 1997, with takeover of banks by the government, closing of loss ridden banks, and creation of a new banking sector. The moves were compressed into a short time because of U.S. pressure. The large influence of bank lobbying in the US, in Republican and Democratic administrations, has led to a situation in which the U.S. banking sector is similiar to what it was before the 2008 crisis, with the same too-big-to fail banks- only larger now- and with unresolved bad housing loans.
Grouped Articles
Book portrays dysfunction in Obama White House - The Washington Post
Washington Post 09/17/2011
Seoul Forum Helps Heal IMF Wounds
Wall Street Journal 07/12/2010
New York Times 04/01/2009
Plan to Help Banks Clear Their Books Is Halted
New York Times 06/04/2009
South Korea Makes a Quick Economic Recovery
New York Times 01/06/2011
'Too Big to Fail' Is Simply Too Big
Wall Street Journal 10/19/2011
Failure of the Obama administration to reduce foreclosures and help homeowners. A worsening foreclosure situation leads to a continuing decline in housing prices and hampers an economic recovery in the U.S. This is something Martin Feldstein grasped very early during the 2008 financial crisis and made proposals for helping homeowners under water.
Grouped Articles
Washington Post 09/06/2011
Book portrays dysfunction in Obama White House - The Washington Post
Washington Post 09/17/2011
A Toxic Subprime Mortgage Bond's Legacy Lives On
Wall Street Journal 09/13/2013
Plunge in Home Sales Stokes Economy Fears
Wall Street Journal 08/25/2010
Wall Street Journal 12/31/2013
Charlie Rose Talks to Robert Reich
BusinessWeek 10/21/2010
President Obama's economic advisor. Interview with the WSJ after one year of the Obama administration.
Grouped Articles
Moving forward after the debt deal - The Washington Post
Washington Post 08/02/2011
Washington Post 09/06/2011
Book portrays dysfunction in Obama White House - The Washington Post
Washington Post 09/17/2011
Stimulus and the Depression: The Untold Story
Wall Street Journal 09/26/2011
New York Times 05/16/2010
Fed's Yellen, Husband Worth Up to $13.2 Million in 2012
Wall Street Journal 08/28/2013
The government bailout of Citigroup as it posts huge losses and its stock price sinks.
Grouped Articles
Citigroup Hits 'Penny Stock' Realm
Wall Street Journal 03/06/2009
Wall Street Journal 07/15/2014
How Citi's Fortunes are Tied to Housing's
BusinessWeek 11/26/2008
H-P, Citi Debt Offerings Bring in Billions
Wall Street Journal 12/03/2008
Citigroup Takes First Step Toward Breakup
Wall Street Journal 01/10/2009
Citigroup Ready to Shrink Itself by a Third
Wall Street Journal 01/14/2009
A Morgan Stanley type bear raid by short sellers on Citigroup shares with 50% of share value lost in a few days. Pandit of Citi desperately asks for reinstatement of the uptick rule to prevent short seller raids.
Grouped Articles
Citigroup Hits 'Penny Stock' Realm
Wall Street Journal 03/06/2009
U.S. Settles Mortgage Inquiry for $7 Billion
New York Times 07/14/2014
Old Lane Managers Look for Exit From Citi
Wall Street Journal 12/24/2008
Citi Directors Mull Replacing Chairman
Wall Street Journal 11/13/2008
Worst May Be Yet to Come for Citigroup
New York Times 11/14/2008
New York Times 11/16/2008
As the crisis deepens and more banks become insolvent, nationalization has become a serious option for the government.
Grouped Articles
Irreversible Damage: Why Little Action on Banking Can Do Great Harm.
New York Times 04/30/2010
New York Times 03/06/2009
New York Times 04/01/2009
Rescue of Banks Hints at Nationalization
New York Times 01/16/2009
U.K. Boosts Its Bailout As Bank Losses Rise
Wall Street Journal 01/20/2009
New York Times 01/21/2009
With Gordon Brown's initiative in the UK and Secretary Paulson shifting TARP1 focus to injecting capital into struggling banks, the focus shifted to this in the last quarter of 2008.
Grouped Articles
Cost of Bailouts Continues to Decline
Wall Street Journal 05/10/2013
Barclays Plans to Issue New Shares
Wall Street Journal 07/29/2013
Barclays Emerges From the Doghouse
Wall Street Journal 07/29/2013
Barclays Aims to Fill Expensive Hole
Wall Street Journal 07/30/2013
Plan to Help Banks Clear Their Books Is Halted
New York Times 06/04/2009
European Regulators Move Swiftly to Rescue Two Lenders
New York Times 09/29/2008
The large losses that still remain to be taken by the banking industry as housing prices face further decline. This includes losses on the first mortgage and on second liens. Second liens refer to home equity lines of credit.
Grouped Articles
Second-Lien Loans May Prompt New Losses for Banks
New York Times 07/16/2011
New York Times 08/22/2011
Book portrays dysfunction in Obama White House - The Washington Post
Washington Post 09/17/2011
To Fix the Housing Crisis, Read the Data
New York Times 11/04/2011
Wall Street Journal 11/30/2011
U.S., Banks Agree on Foreclosure Pact
Wall Street Journal 02/09/2012
Volcker in the USA and Mervyn King in England both agree that speculative and utility banking should be separated, and too big to fail banks broken up. Regulation to prevent a future banking crisis they agree is something of an illusion.
Grouped Articles
Weâre All Still Hostages to the Big Banks
New York Times 08/25/2013
BOE's King: Big Banks Should Get Broken Up
Wall Street Journal 10/21/2009
Britain and Its Central Bank Disagree on Banking Laws
New York Times 10/22/2009
Less Talk, More Action Needed by Fed
Wall Street Journal 10/24/2009
Fed's Tarullo Shakes Up Bank Rules
Wall Street Journal 10/26/2009
Economist 10/26/2009
Among those who support such moves are Simon Johnson at MIT, Robert Lucas at the University of Chicago, Jeffrey Sachs at Columbia. Most recently Mervyn King, governor of the Bank of England. Glenn Hubbard of Columbia and an advisor to President George W. Bush compares the action needed to breakup "too-big-to-fail" banks to the action taken by Theodore Roosevelt, see the link to Hubbard.
Grouped Articles
Weâre All Still Hostages to the Big Banks
New York Times 08/25/2013
How Larry Kotlikoff Would Fix the Financial System
BusinessWeek 02/04/2010
Irreversible Damage: Why Little Action on Banking Can Do Great Harm.
New York Times 04/30/2010
New Life for 'the Volcker Rule'
Wall Street Journal 05/01/2010
BusinessWeek 04/15/2010
Ireland Crisis Might Give China Break It Seeks
Unknown 11/19/2010
Former Fed chairman Paul Volcker added to the credibility of the incoming Obama administration during the early days. Now his advice about the need to reinstate a wall between banking for taking federally insured deposits and making loans, from investment banking's trading in securtities, is beig ignored. He does not think regulation will be effective. One reason our system does not work thay way. Influential bankers can water down financial regulation in Congress.
Grouped Articles
Volcker Assumes Smaller-Than-Expected Role With Obama
Wall Street Journal 04/11/2009
Volcker Fails to Sell a Bank Strategy
New York Times 10/21/2009
Fed Chooses Staff Economist as Head of Bank Supervision
Wall Street Journal 10/21/2009
BOE's King: Big Banks Should Get Broken Up
Wall Street Journal 10/21/2009
Britain and Its Central Bank Disagree on Banking Laws
New York Times 10/22/2009
Fed's Tarullo Shakes Up Bank Rules
Wall Street Journal 10/26/2009
Grouped Articles
Volcker Assumes Smaller-Than-Expected Role With Obama
Wall Street Journal 04/11/2009
Volcker Pushes for Limits on Banks' Trading Activities
Wall Street Journal 02/03/2010
Financial Bill Would Create World Model, Volcker Says
New York Times 06/09/2010
Giving In on Trading, Banks Focus on Other Losses
New York Times 06/14/2010
Paul Volcker Pushes for Reform, and Regrets His Past Silence
New York Times 07/09/2010
Volcker on His 'Rule'— Keep It Broad
Wall Street Journal 10/28/2010
Grouped Articles
Pandit Stakes Citi's Future on Emerging Markets
BusinessWeek 03/17/2011
Wall Street Journal 06/05/2009
Pandit Unveils a Citi of Dreams
Wall Street Journal 03/12/2010
Citi's Pandit Pay for 2009: $128,750 + $1
Wall Street Journal 02/27/2010
Pandit Is Running Out of Time to Clean Up Citigroup
New York Times 01/20/2010
Economist 10/15/2009
Geithners is softspoken but has diverse set of experiences and broad background, and has a prepared format of good questions which he uses to good effect and listens to get informed. One is what should one think about this issue? What do smart people think?
Grouped Articles
New York Times 05/16/2010
Letters Show Little-Known Side of Summers
Wall Street Journal 09/13/2013
Wall Street Journal 09/15/2013
Charlie Rose Talks to Timothy Geithner
BusinessWeek 07/22/2010
Financial Industry Paid Millions to Obama Aide
New York Times 04/04/2009
Book Review: 'Stress Test' by Timothy F. Geithner
Wall Street Journal 05/12/2014
The extensive influence of lobbyists for the banking industry in the Obama administration The cozy relationship of bankers at Chase and Goldman with Rahm Emmanuel, White House chief of staff, and Geithner, the Treasury Secretary.
Grouped Articles
Banks' Lobbyists Help in Drafting Financial Bills
New York Times 05/23/2013
New York Times 12/27/2011
Trench Warfare: Send In the Deputies
New York Times 04/16/2010
New York Times 04/18/2010
The Power Behind the Throne at the Federal Reserve
New York Times 07/31/2013
Obama Presses Regulators to Finish Financial Rules
Wall Street Journal 08/20/2013
Interview with Al Hunt of Bloomberg. His views and reflections on the crisis and proposals.
Grouped Articles
New York Times 05/16/2010
Charlie Rose Talks to Timothy Geithner
BusinessWeek 07/22/2010
A Stress Test for the Latest Bailout Plan
New York Times 02/14/2009
Obama, Geithner Get Low Grades From Economists
Wall Street Journal 03/11/2009
Geithner's Plan: Loopholes Galore
BusinessWeek 04/01/2009
Book Review: 'Stress Test' by Timothy F. Geithner
Wall Street Journal 05/12/2014
With recent government support for US banks and heavy lobbying by the banks against reform legislation, the appointment of William Daley- who heads lobbying at Chase JP Morgan- to White House Chief of Staff, creates conflict of interest say columnists.
Grouped Articles
Book portrays dysfunction in Obama White House - The Washington Post
Washington Post 09/17/2011
Banks' Lobbyists Help in Drafting Financial Bills
New York Times 05/23/2013
William Daley Brings Management Experience as Chief of Staff
New York Times 01/06/2011
Reich Disappointed in Obama the Centrist
New York Times 01/07/2011
Obamaâs Top Aide a Tough, Decisive Negotiator
New York Times 01/07/2011
Daley Résumé Blends Politics, Business
Wall Street Journal 01/07/2011
Grouped Articles
Washington Post 09/06/2011
Book portrays dysfunction in Obama White House - The Washington Post
Washington Post 09/17/2011
Stimulus and the Depression: The Untold Story
Wall Street Journal 09/26/2011
Furman Is Expected to Lead Council of Economic Advisers
New York Times 05/28/2013
Sperling, Obamaâs New Deal Closer
New York Times 01/20/2011
New York Times 01/19/2011
Grouped Articles
New York Times 05/16/2010
A Conflict in Geithner's New Job- Not Exactly
New York Times 11/18/2013
Obama, Geithner Get Low Grades From Economists
Wall Street Journal 03/11/2009
New York Times 04/01/2009
Geithner's Plan: Loopholes Galore
BusinessWeek 04/01/2009
Book Review: 'Stress Test' by Timothy F. Geithner
Wall Street Journal 05/12/2014
Orszag, budget director in the Obama administration, joins Citigroup. A senior official at the New York Fed's regulatory department joins Goldman Sachs. Another Fed official joins Morgan Stanley as chief economist. S.E.C. enforcement chief leaves Deutsche Bank for the S.E.C. and leaves the S.E.C. for a position in the financial industry. The nominee for S.E.C. chief in 2013, Jo White, represented JP Morgan Chase in her work at a law firm. The nominee for Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew, worked at Citigroup for a short period. A similiar situation exists in the UK and in other EU countries.
Grouped Articles
New York Times 12/27/2011
SEC's Top Cop Oversaw Deutsche CDOs
Wall Street Journal 04/24/2010
The Power Behind the Throne at the Federal Reserve
New York Times 07/31/2013
SEC Deals With Turnover at the Top
Wall Street Journal 08/20/2013
SEC Tries to Rebuild Its Reputation
Wall Street Journal 09/12/2013
SEC 'Revolving Door' Under Review
Wall Street Journal 06/16/2010
Ron Suskind documents the making of key economic decisions in the Obama White House from 700 hours of interviews in his new book released in Sept 2011: "Confidence Men: the Obama White House, Wall Street and the Education of a President." In the book he says Obama asked Geithner to develop a plan for restructuring Citigroup after the bailout of Citi. A month later he followed up in a meeting, and was told by Romer at a meeting Geithner did not atttend, that no plan had been developed. The President's response was "it better be." Geithner says he was asked to do so but "fortunately there was never a need to put them in place."
Grouped Articles
New York Times 05/16/2010
A Conflict in Geithner's New Job- Not Exactly
New York Times 11/18/2013
Charlie Rose Talks to Robert Reich
BusinessWeek 10/21/2010
A Stress Test for the Latest Bailout Plan
New York Times 02/14/2009
Citigroup Hits 'Penny Stock' Realm
Wall Street Journal 03/06/2009
Obama, Geithner Get Low Grades From Economists
Wall Street Journal 03/11/2009
The structural separation of investment banking and trading activities of banks from deposit taking activity, that is proposed by the Independent Commission on Banking in Britain. This is different from the Volcker Rule in the U.S., which sets rules banks are required to follow to constrain risktaking activity by the trading arm of banks. In practice only a lighter form of the Volcker Rule has been adopted in the U.S., and the rules are not clearly defined. Ring fencing of risk taking activities at banks is an important part of British regulation, an approach also adopted by Germany.
Grouped Articles
The Power Behind the Throne at the Federal Reserve
New York Times 07/31/2013
Volcker Rule to Curb Bank Trading Proves Hard to Write
Wall Street Journal 09/10/2013
British Bank Proposal Expected to Include Stiff Rules
New York Times 04/07/2011
British Bank Panel Suggests Changes to Limit Risk
New York Times 04/12/2011
Big Banks in U.K. Dodge Breakup
Wall Street Journal 04/12/2011
After the reforms: Safer, but not yet safe enough
Economist 05/21/2011
Former Fed Governor of the Kansas City Federal Reserve Bank for 20 years, Thomas Hoenig, has followed Fed policy over a long period. He has maintained throughout that government backing takes away an essential element in the safe and conservative practices of financial institutions by encouraging the taking of excessive risks. The only way to ensure their safety is for creditors to know they bear serious risks and for the systemically important financial insitutions to know that not following safe financial practices can put these institutions and management out of business.
Grouped Articles
GE Capital, AIG to Get More Government Oversight
Wall Street Journal 07/09/2013
Weâre All Still Hostages to the Big Banks
New York Times 08/25/2013
Soothing Words on 'Too Big to Fail' But With Little Meaning
New York Times 12/11/2013
BusinessWeek 09/23/2010
Wall Street Journal 05/01/2013
Banks Ordered to Add Capital to Limit Risks
New York Times 04/08/2014
The unregulated functioning of free markets is a result of regulators and the banking community both believing that the uninhibited operation of free markets is the best way to generate economic growth. This makes it easy for regulators to be coopted and falling asleep on the job. Turner Adair of Britain's FSA, and other leaders, who are trying to bring fresh thinking to regulatory reforms.
Grouped Articles
On Wall St., A Culture of Greed Won't Let Go
New York Times 07/15/2013
New York Times 12/27/2011
Britain’s Top Financial Regulator Takes On Banks
New York Times 09/24/2009
British Banks Will Face Tougher Liquidity Rules
New York Times 10/06/2009
The U.K.'s Tough Line on Liquidity
Wall Street Journal 10/07/2009
A Lack of Fiscal Fitness Is Weighing on the Pound
Wall Street Journal 10/14/2009
Royal Bank of Scotland and Lloyd's banking Group were part of the U.K. bank bailout. This was a case of poor decisions, reckless management and excessive risk taking without attention to possible consequences. Cameron and Osborne of the Conservatives and Mervyn King of the Bank of England voiced criticism of these behaviours that has cost the British taxpayer.
Grouped Articles
Wall Street Journal 06/13/2013
New York Times 06/12/2013
The future of Lloyds: Stuff happened
Economist 09/25/2010
Past Sins Haunting Royal Bank of Scotland
New York Times 01/27/2014
Legal Costs Set to Put RBS in the Red
Wall Street Journal 01/28/2014
Wall Street Journal 01/28/2014
Daniel Tarullo steps in around September 2009, when Congress and the administration have already buckled under pressure from the lobbying by the banking industry to weaken essential regulatory reform in derivatives trading, and in other reforms. Volcker is 82, and rarely uses his Washington office (ignored?), Tarullo is looked at by staff at the Fed from the previous lax regime of regulation with skepticism. Mervyn King at the Bank of England is alone in calling for the breakup of big banks into smaller banks, and separating utility and investment banking, which Volcker supports. As it stands now bank regulation falls under the FSA in England, with the Conservatives under Osborne looking to give the Bank of England this authority. And all the time banking behaviours at investment banks and trading desks continue in a business as usual manner.
Grouped Articles
The Power Behind the Throne at the Federal Reserve
New York Times 07/31/2013
Fed Boosts Pressure on Banks Over Capital Levels
Wall Street Journal 08/20/2013
Banks Ordered to Add Capital to Limit Risks
New York Times 04/08/2014
Fed’s New Bank-Regulation Tune Should Be One Direction
Wall Street Journal 12/02/2014
Washington Strips New York Fed’s Power
Wall Street Journal 03/05/2015
U.K. Banks Face Political Upheaval
Wall Street Journal 10/27/2009
A drafting of the Volcker Rule to ensure compliance to the ideas that motivated former Fed chairman Volcker to suggest the rule.
Grouped Articles
Volcker Plans to Restore Faith in Government
New York Times 05/29/2013
Volcker Rule to Curb Bank Trading Proves Hard to Write
Wall Street Journal 09/10/2013
Paul Volcker Pushes for Reform, and Regrets His Past Silence
New York Times 07/09/2010
The Volcker Rule on Bank Risks Approaches Its Final Edits
New York Times 12/03/2013
Regulators Set to Approve Toughened 'Volcker Rule'
Wall Street Journal 12/04/2013
New York Times 12/14/2013
He advises writing broad rules that are harder for banks to circumvent.
Grouped Articles
Volcker Plans to Restore Faith in Government
New York Times 05/29/2013
Volcker Rule to Curb Bank Trading Proves Hard to Write
Wall Street Journal 09/10/2013
Paul Volcker Pushes for Reform, and Regrets His Past Silence
New York Times 07/09/2010
The Volcker Rule on Bank Risks Approaches Its Final Edits
New York Times 12/03/2013
Regulators Set to Approve Toughened 'Volcker Rule'
Wall Street Journal 12/04/2013
New York Times 12/14/2013
Grouped Articles
Moving forward after the debt deal - The Washington Post
Washington Post 08/02/2011
New York Times 05/16/2010
Fed's Yellen, Husband Worth Up to $13.2 Million in 2012
Wall Street Journal 08/28/2013
Letters Show Little-Known Side of Summers
Wall Street Journal 09/13/2013
Summers Withdraws Name for Fed Chairmanship
Wall Street Journal 09/16/2013
Wall Street Journal 09/15/2013
Geithner says efforts in Congress to slow the implementation of the Dodd-Frank legislation hurts efforts to put in place necessary protections for the financial system after the crisis of 2008.
Grouped Articles
Trench Warfare: Send In the Deputies
New York Times 04/16/2010
Obama Presses Regulators to Finish Financial Rules
Wall Street Journal 08/20/2013
Obama Presses for Action on Bank Rules
New York Times 08/19/2013
A Dodd-Frank Retreat Deserves a Veto
Wall Street Journal 07/20/2011
Barney Frank, Financial Overhaul Defendor in Chief
New York Times 07/21/2011
Debating Dodd-Frank: Is 'Too Big to Fail' Gone?
Wall Street Journal 07/21/2011
Princeton economics Professor and colleague of Paul Krugman, is the new head of the Council of Economic Advisors in September 2011. He was Assistant Secretary of the Treasury under Treasury Secretary, Timothy Geithner.
Grouped Articles
Obama to Name Furman To Run Economic Council
Wall Street Journal 05/29/2013
Furman Is Expected to Lead Council of Economic Advisers
New York Times 05/28/2013
Charlie Rose Talks to Robert Reich
BusinessWeek 10/21/2010
Yellen’s Not on Team Krueger When it Comes to Inflation and the Unemployed
Wall Street Journal 04/16/2014
Washington Post 09/06/2011
Obama ratings sink to new lows as hope fades - The Washington Post
Washington Post 09/06/2011
The Geithner Plan and the views of people like Krugman in the NYT, and Peter Eavis of the WSJ Heard on the Street column who doubt this will work and outline their reasons. If so it will be a costly error as job losses continue to worsen the situation each month that passes without a solution that works.
Grouped Articles
A Conflict in Geithner's New Job- Not Exactly
New York Times 11/18/2013
Obama, Geithner Get Low Grades From Economists
Wall Street Journal 03/11/2009
Book Review: 'Stress Test' by Timothy F. Geithner
Wall Street Journal 05/12/2014
The Case Against the Bernanke-Obama Financial Rescue
New York Times 05/16/2014
New York Times 05/17/2014
New York Times 05/19/2014
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