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Reserves drop from $600 billion to $385 billion as Russia uses its reserves to support the ruble in 2009. Memories of the poverty and humiliation suffered as the ruble collapsed in 1997 remained uppermost in the minds of Russians.
Grouped Articles
Russia Faces Tough Fight on Ruble
Wall Street Journal 02/04/2009
Russian Ruble Hits Fresh Record Low Against Dollar
Wall Street Journal 10/06/2014
Russian Companies Clamor for Dollars to Repay Debt
Wall Street Journal 10/10/2014
Russian Ruble Fall to Fresh Lows
Wall Street Journal 10/10/2014
Inflation-Racked Russia Considering Price Controls
Wall Street Journal 10/10/2014
Ruble Slide Worries Wealthy Russians
Wall Street Journal 10/11/2014
The ruble declines to 52 to the dollar by Dec. 2014, losing about 40% of its value in 2014. Oil prices decline to about $67 for Brent crude by Dec. 2014 accelerating the fall in the ruble.
Grouped Articles
Falling oil prices hit Russia much harder than Western sanctions - The Washington Post
Washington Post 12/04/2014
Washington Post 12/04/2014
Oil Prices Slip Further After IEA Report
Wall Street Journal 12/12/2014
Weak Ruble Keeps Russians at Home
Wall Street Journal 12/14/2014
Russia Moves to Help Lift Sinking Ruble
Wall Street Journal 12/16/2014
Oil Prices Plunge With Brent Crude Below $60
Wall Street Journal 12/16/2014
Grouped Articles
Russian Ruble Slips to 7-Month Low as Investors Grow Cold
Wall Street Journal 09/23/2010
Red Alert on Russia Is Premature
Wall Street Journal 02/03/2014
Russia Faces Tough Fight on Ruble
Wall Street Journal 02/04/2009
Raising Stakes on Russia, U.S. Adds Sanctions
New York Times 07/16/2014
Russian Ruble Hits Fresh Record Low Against Dollar
Wall Street Journal 10/06/2014
Russian Companies Clamor for Dollars to Repay Debt
Wall Street Journal 10/10/2014
Russia raises interest rates by 6.5% to 17% on December 15, 2014, as the price of Brent crude drops below $60. Emerging markets see money outflows in anticipation of the the U.S. Federal Reserve raising rates in 2015, adding to pressure on the ruble. Western sanctions imposed after Russian intervention in Ukraine has reduced access to financial markets for Russian businesses that borrowed in U.S. dollars and have large payments due in 2015. The large increase in interest rates pushes Russia into a recession in 2015.
Grouped Articles
Russia Moves to Help Lift Sinking Ruble
Wall Street Journal 12/16/2014
Oil Prices Plunge With Brent Crude Below $60
Wall Street Journal 12/16/2014
Ruble Strengthens After Central Bank Acts
Wall Street Journal 12/18/2014
Russia Introduces Measures to Calm Economic Jitters
New York Times 12/17/2014
New York Times 12/18/2014
Interest Rate Raised to 17% in Russia
New York Times 12/15/2014
Weak economic conditions, capital outflows and demand from the corporate sector to repay debt, add to the pressures on the ruble in 2014.
Grouped Articles
Russian Companies Clamor for Dollars to Repay Debt
Wall Street Journal 10/10/2014
Russian Ruble Fall to Fresh Lows
Wall Street Journal 10/10/2014
Inflation-Racked Russia Considering Price Controls
Wall Street Journal 10/10/2014
Ruble Slide Worries Wealthy Russians
Wall Street Journal 10/11/2014
Global Oil Glut Sends Prices Plunging
Wall Street Journal 10/15/2014
Wall Street Journal 11/03/2014
American and European companies including GM, Ford, Renault, Deere, have manufacturing operations in Russia. With the ruble dropping and higher inflation, Western businesses are nervously watching the crisis in U.S. and E.U. relations with Russia, including the impact of sanctions.
Grouped Articles
Western Businesses in Russia, Watchful and Wary
New York Times 03/07/2014
Russia Moves Closer to Absorbing Crimea, Despite Sanctions
Wall Street Journal 03/18/2014
In Cold War Echo, Obama Strategy Writes Off Putin
New York Times 04/19/2014
Raising Stakes on Russia, U.S. Adds Sanctions
New York Times 07/16/2014
Exxon Mobil Moves Ahead With Russian Oil Drilling Project
New York Times 07/22/2014
Coordinated Sanctions Aim at Russia’s Ability to Tap Its Oil Reserves
New York Times 07/29/2014
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