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Mining Canada's Oil Sands: Suddenly, Not a Sure Thing

Wall Street Journal Original article ›

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Canadian tar sands oil production from Alberta faces increasing competition from production by Bakken oil fields in N. Dakota. The increasing production from Bakken fields in the U.S. and the lack of pipeline space to bring oil from Alberta to the U.S. is putting the more costly projects on hold. The costlier projects have costs of about $100 a barrel with crude prices dropping below $90 in the U.S. Projects using steam to get bitumen to the surface are viable at $50 a barrel, other projects that require mining the bitumen to make synthetic crude have costs upwards of $100 a barrel. Costs are rising quickly with the cost of geoscientists going up 14.5% in 2012 and salaries over 200,000. Production workers make $35-$39 an hour and can make about $170,000 a year. The boom has pushed costs higher each year. Suncor Energy, the largst producer, is reviewing the viability of large planned multibillion upgrading and mining projects and cutting capital spending in 2012 by 11%. By 2020 oil sands output is forecast to double from the 2011 figure of 1.6 million barrels a day, according to the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers. In 2012 about 50% of production is from the costlier mining operations.

Canada's oil sands projects face higher costs and stringent emissions caps.

07/11/2007

Alberta oil sands projects face rapidly increasing costs sometimes 2-3 times original projections and labor shortages, and technologies to meet emissions rules can be costly.

Grouped Articles

Canadian Regulator Waives Oil-Sands Enforcement Penalties

Wall Street Journal 06/13/2013

A sticky ending for the tar sands

Economist 01/15/2009

Leftist Party’s Win in Alberta May Affect Future of Oil Sands

New York Times 05/06/2015

Falling Crude Prices Upend Canada’s Oil Sands Projects

Wall Street Journal 07/23/2015

Oil Companies Stake Future on Canada

Wall Street Journal 07/11/2007

Marathon Oil to Pay $5.56 Billion For Canada's Western Oil Sands

Wall Street Journal 07/31/2007

The proposed U.S.-Canada partnership for the Keystone XL Pipeline project

01/07/2009

This would bring an additional 1.1 million barrels of Canadian oil to the U.S. from Alberta oil sands. The project is being held up by the Obama administration. The Energy Department gave its approval in February 2011, but it is being held up for further environmental studies. Advances in environmental protection for oil sands development have reduced the footprint of the processes used in production of oil. This would reduce imports from the Middle East and have a favorable impact on oil prices.

Grouped Articles

Trade and Oil on Agenda as Obama Visits Canada

New York Times 02/20/2009

Keystone Contradictions

Wall Street Journal 07/28/2013

Canada Looks to Sell Its Oil Beyond U.S.

Wall Street Journal 08/23/2013

Keystone XL Review Sees Little Impact on Climate

Wall Street Journal 02/02/2014

Even Without Keystone Pipeline, Oil Has Flowed

Wall Street Journal 02/02/2014

House Passes Bill to Approve Keystone XL Pipeline

Wall Street Journal 11/14/2014

Environmental reports on Canada's oil sands and new government standards

01/23/2008

Grouped Articles

Canadian Regulator Waives Oil-Sands Enforcement Penalties

Wall Street Journal 06/13/2013

Keystone XL Review Sees Little Impact on Climate

Wall Street Journal 02/02/2014

A sticky ending for the tar sands

Economist 01/15/2009

Leftist Party’s Win in Alberta May Affect Future of Oil Sands

New York Times 05/06/2015

Falling Crude Prices Upend Canada’s Oil Sands Projects

Wall Street Journal 07/23/2015

Panel Criticizes Oil-Sands Monitoring

Wall Street Journal 12/22/2010

Canada's economy- 2011-2015

05/27/2010

Grouped Articles

Clouds Over Canada Damp Loonie

Wall Street Journal 07/01/2013

Global Trade: Canada Takes Its Cues from China Now

BusinessWeek 05/27/2010

Bearish Bets Batter Canada’s Loonie

Wall Street Journal 04/16/2015

Canada Budget Aims to Stoke Business Investment

Wall Street Journal 04/21/2015

IMF Says Canada Housing Market Likely to Achieve ‘Soft Landing’

Wall Street Journal 04/30/2015

The new rustbelt

Economist 08/29/2015

Oneok Partners oil pipeline from Bakken Shale, N. Dakota to Cushing, Oklahoma

10/01/2011

Grouped Articles

How North Dakota Became Saudi Arabia

Wall Street Journal 10/01/2011

U.S. Seeks New Rules for Rail Transport of Fuel

Wall Street Journal 07/24/2014

The new economics of oil: Sheikhs v shale

Economist 01/13/2015

Oneok Partners to Build Oil Pipeline

Wall Street Journal 04/10/2012

North Dakota’s booming economy gives the political dynamic a rarefied air - The Washington Post

Washington Post 07/08/2012

In North Dakota, the gritty side of an oil boom - The Washington Post

Washington Post 07/19/2012


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