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What’s in the AHCA: The Major Provisions of the Republican Health Bill

The New York Times Original article ›
LyrArc Article Gist
The major provisions of the Republican House healthcare bill that passed by a vote of 217-213 are-

1. To help people buy insurance coverage the bill offers $2000 to $4000 a year, upto $14,000 a year in credits based mainly on age, reducing them for families making $150,000, individuals making $75,000.

2.  Under the Affordable Care Act insurers cannot charge older Americans more than 3 times for same coverage they offer to younger people, the new bill makes this 5 times. This would increase premiums for older Americans and reduce it for younger Americans. This is the most controversial part of the bill. Older Americans supported the Republican party in the presidential election.

3. The new bill ends Medicaid as an open ended entitlement and places this on a budget with cuts of $880 billion over 10 years.

4. To mollify conservative Republicans a provision allows state to opt out some provisions of the ACA that requires minimum benefits such as maternity care and emergency services. It retains coverage for pre-existing conditions to mollify moderate Republicans. The bill provides states with $138 billion over 10 years to subsidize premiums, provide coverage for pre-existing conditions, mental healthcare and drug addiction.

5. The bill removes the taxes imposed under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) on high income people of about $300 billion over 10 years by repealing a payroll tax increase and tax on investment income.

This bill and the ACA offer 2 competing visions on healthcare, both bills passed only by a margin of 4-5 votes in the House. The ACA overlooked the impact on premiums causing discontent among middle income Americans. The new bill lets premiums rise for older Americans in order to keep premiums down for other Americans. This shows the many tradeoffs involved and choices being made, and the lack of a consensus on the issue of healthcare in the U.S., becoming a highly politicized issue instead of the way it is treated in western Europe.

 

 


The Republican Governors and the Obama administration policies on Medicaid and federal spending during Obama's second term

11/16/2012

Thirty Republican governors representing 180 million people and 60% of the states have a different perspective on Medicaid, with federal funding uncertain over the long term for Medicaid expansion envisaged under the health care law. Bobby Jindal of Louisiana is the new chairman of the Republican Governors Association. Jindal is not planning on setting up an insurance exchange in his state.

Grouped Articles

Lower Rise in Health Spending Predicted

Wall Street Journal 09/19/2013

A Federal Budget Crisis Months in the Planning

New York Times 10/05/2013

Health-Care Law Helps Add 3 Million to Medicaid

Wall Street Journal 04/05/2014

In Second Term, Obama Is Seen as Using ‘Hidden Hand’ Approach

New York Times 07/15/2013

Bobby Jindal Enters Presidential Race, Saying ‘It Is Time for a Doer’

New York Times 06/24/2015

Bobby Jindal Rises and Falls Because of Ambition

New York Times 07/12/2015


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