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Russia, After 12 Years, Returns to Sell Bonds
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For the first time since 1998, Russia, which has relied on large foreign exchange reserves from oil exports, has issued new sovereign debt. Russia issued $2 billion in five year bonds at 3.625% at a risk premium of 1.25% over U.S. Treasurys. And $3.5 billion in 10 year bonds at 5% with a risk premium of 1.35% over comparable Treasurys. In 2010 Russia expects a deficit of 6.8% of GDP.
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Fifteen years after the Russian financial crisis of 1998, Russia will fully open its domestic bond market to foreign investors. Returns of about 7% compare favorably with the 4% returns on Italian bonds. The IMF estimate is for debt to GDP ratio to decline to 11% by the end of 2014, and it is a very different country today.
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