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Range of Frustrations Reached Boil as Turkey Shot Down Russian Jet

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Turkey's relations with Turkmen in northern Syria, and opposition to the bombing of this part of Syria by Russian planes is cited as the reason for Turkey shooting down a Russian warplane in November 2015. Prime minister Erdogan stated this by saying: "we strongly condemn attacks focusing on areas inhabited by Bayibucak Turkmen- we have our relatives, our kin there." Following the incident Turkey provided media with footage showing 10 repeated warnings in the space of 5 minutes to the two Russian planes before Turkish F-16's shot down the Russian plane. The area where the plane was shot down is a small part of Turkey that juts into Syria. This part of Turkey is called the Hatay province, with Turkmen in Hatay forming a republic in 1938 breaking away from the French mandate over Syria set up following the first world war. The following year it joined Turkey. Parts of the Turkmen in Hatay are still in Syria and this is the region Russia began bombing 2 months ago, with Turkey opposing the bombing. Russian president Putin's claim that this is part of the bombing of Islamic State positions is refuted by Turkey's prime minister Davotoglu, who says "No one can legitimize attacks on Turkmens in Syria using the pretext of fighting the Islamic State."

The evolution of the war in Syria in different phases after the Arab Spring- 2011-2017

11/18/2015

Liz Sly of the Washington Post provides an excellent account of the different phases of the war in Syria from its beginning in the Arab Spring in 2011 as a democracy protest movement, to rebels fighting the Assad regime, the entry of Russia and Iran into the conflict, to current situation with the Islamic State and other rebel groups in control of different areas in Syria. The war ends up turning half of the Syrian population of 22 million into refugees or displaced status, with millions in refugee camps in Turkey, and hundreds of thousands moving towards Germany for asylum. As the conflict evolves it becomes more complicated than when pro-democracy rebels were fighting the government in Damascus- as Russia intervenes in the conflict and the U.S. stays on the sidelines, the Kurds defending their areas with Turkey worried about Kurdish autonomy, and the Shia-Sunni sectarian aspect dividing the Shia Iran supported government in Iraq and Sunnis in Iraq, and France under Hollande switching earlier policy to conduct an air campaign after terrorist attacks in 2015.

Grouped Articles

The long war against Islamist extremism has become more complicated than ever - The Washington Post

Washington Post 11/18/2015

Teaming up with Russia in Syria could be a dangerous false step for the U.S. - The Washington Post

Washington Post 11/19/2015

NATO faces new Mideast crisis after downing of Russian jet by Turkey - The Washington Post

Washington Post 11/24/2015

Moscow promises retribution after Turkey downs military jet - The Washington Post

Washington Post 11/25/2015

Range of Frustrations Reached Boil as Turkey Shot Down Russian Jet

New York Times 11/25/2015

On the Front Line Against Islamic State

Wall Street Journal 12/05/2015

Turkey- Russia relations

12/02/2014

Grouped Articles

Putin Says Moscow to Drop Gas Pipeline to Europe

Wall Street Journal 12/02/2014

Turkey Shoots Down Russian Military Jet

Wall Street Journal 11/24/2015

Turkey’s Warning Shot

Wall Street Journal 11/24/2015

Moscow promises retribution after Turkey downs military jet - The Washington Post

Washington Post 11/25/2015

Syria’s Turkmen rebels, the group at the center of the Russia-Turkey clash - The Washington Post

Washington Post 11/25/2015

Range of Frustrations Reached Boil as Turkey Shot Down Russian Jet

New York Times 11/25/2015


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