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Japan’s Political Dynasties Come Under Fire but Prove Resilient

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Junichiro Koizumi's decision to support his son for the seat he held in Yokosuka, a naval port an hour from Tokyo. Fackler points out an astounding fact about second generation and third generation leaders in Japanese politics that make it an insider's terrritory. Second generation politicians in parliament make up an unusually large part of the legislature. About 40% of LDP party members of parliament are descendents of prior lawmakers. Of 7 prime ministers, only one was not a son or grandson of a former lawmaker. Shinzo Abe and Yasuo Fukuda were grandson and son of former prime ministers. Even the Democratic Party of Japan has its share of second generation members of parliament of about 20%. In this fascinating account of Japanese politics Fackler talks to Mr. Yokokume, a DPJ candidate running against the younger Koizumi, at his campaign offices. With a small fraction of the financing received by the younger Koizumi and voters at the train station telling him this is Koizumi country, Yokokume is worried that politics is for too long closed to outsiders in Japanese politics. Public opinion in Japan describes this in negative terms as depriving Japan of the fresh blood and new ideas from newcomers to politics to renew Japanese government.

Politics and running for parliament a family business in Japan with too many second generation members of parliament

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The practice of supporting one's son or daughter for a parliamentary seat, most recently by Junichiro Koizumi for his Yokosuka seat, is depriving Japan of fresh blood and new ideas in government. About 40% of LDP lawmakers in parliament and 20% of DPJ lawmakers are second generation politicians, compared to about 5% in the U.S. Congress.

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